关于set的词组或短语?
set about
To begin or start:
开始:开始或出发:
set about solving the problem.
着手解决问题
set apart
To reserve for a specific use.
留出,拨出:留出以备专用
To make noticeable:
使引人注目:
character traits that set her apart.
使她引人注目的个性
set aside
To separate and reserve for a special purpose.
留出,拨出:分开或留出以备专用
To discard or reject.
抛弃,放弃
To declare invalid; annul or overrule:
废除:声明无用、取消或否决:
The court has set aside the conviction.
法庭宣告无罪
set at
To attack or assail:
打击或袭击:
The dogs set at the fox.
狗群冲向狐狸
set back
To slow down the progress of; hinder.
阻止:减慢进程;妨碍
Informal To cost:
【非正式用语】 花费:
That coat set me back $1,000.
那件衣服花了我1,000美元
set by
To reserve for future use:
保留为将来之用:
It is wise to set food and money by in case of a future emergency.
为将来紧急情况贮备食物和钱是明智的
set down
To cause to sit; seat:
坐:使坐;坐下:
Set the baby down here.
让小孩坐这儿
To put in writing; record:
记录:写下;记录:
We set down the facts.
我们记下事实
To regard; consider:
认为;看作:
Just set him down as a sneak.
当他是个阴险的人
To assign to a cause; attribute:
把…归于:由…引起;把…归于:
Let's set the error down to inexperience.
让我们把错误归于没有经验
To land (an aircraft):
着陆:(飞机)着陆:
The pilot set the plane down hard.
飞行员艰难地使飞机着陆
set forth
To present for consideration; propose:
提出:提出想法;建议:
set forth a sound plan.
提出一个合理的计划
To express in words:
表达:用语言表达:
She has set forth her ideas.
她已经表达出了想法
set forward
To begin a journey.
开始旅程
set in
To insert:
插入:
set in the sleeve of a gown.
插入礼服袖子中
To begin to happen or be apparent:
开始:开始发生或出现:
“Evening was setting in as I took the road over Mountain Top”(Charles Siebert)
“当我行于山顶公路时夜幕降临”(查尔斯·谢伯特)
To move toward the shore. Used of wind or water.
(风)水向岸(吹)流:移向岸边。用于风和水
set off
To give rise to; cause to occur:
发生:引起;导致发生:
set off a chemical reaction.
发生化学反应
To cause to explode:
爆炸:引起爆炸:
set off a bomb.
炸弹爆炸
To indicate as being different; distinguish:
区分:指出不同;区分:
features setting him off from the crowd.
使他与人群分开的特征
To direct attention to by contrast; accentuate:
强调: 通过对比引起注意;强调:
set off a passage with italics.
用斜体字强调一段
To start on a journey:
开始旅程:
set off for Europe.
开始欧洲之旅
set out
To begin an earnest attempt; undertake:
着手:开始一个热切的计划;着手:
He set out to understand why the plan had failed.
他开始明白为什么计划失败了
To lay out systematically and graphically:
生动形象地摆出:
set out a terrace.
画出地形
To display for exhibition or sale.
展览:为展览或出售而摆设
To plant:
种:
set out seedlings.
种小树
To start a journey:
开始旅程:
She set out at dawn for town.
她日出时出发去镇上
set to
To begin working energetically; start in.
开始干起来:热忱地开始工作;开始
To begin fighting.
开始战斗
set up
To place in an upright position.
直立:放于竖直位置
To elevate; raise.
抬起;上升
To raise in authority or power; invest with power:
使掌权:提高权威或权力;赋与权力:
They set the general up as a dictator.
他们赋与将军指挥者的权力
To put (oneself) forward as; claim to be:
自称:推举(自己);声称是:
He has set himself up as an authority on the English language.
他自称是英语专家
To assemble and erect:
组装:集合并装配:
set up a new machine.
组装一台新机器
To establish; found:
建立:
set up a charity.
建立一家慈善机构
To cause:
引起,使产生:
They set up howls of protest over new taxes.
他们发起反对新税的吼声
To establish in business by providing capital, equipment, or other backing.
开始经商:通过提供资本、设备或其它支持而建立企业
Informal
【非正式用语】
To treat (someone) to drinks.
招待(某人)饮料
To pay for (drinks).
为(饮料)付账
Informal To stimulate or exhilarate:
【非正式用语】 刺激或鼓励:
a victory that really set the team up.
胜利鼓舞了球队
To lay plans for:
计划:制定计划:
set up a kidnapping.
策划绑架
Informal To put (someone else) into a compromising situation by deceit or trickery:
【非正式用语】 哄骗:通过欺骗使(他人)妥协:
Swindlers have set me up.
骗子骗了我
set upon
To attack violently:
强烈打击:
Guards set dogs upon the escaping prisoners.
守卫让狗攻击逃犯
set fire to
To cause to ignite and burn.
纵火:点燃或使燃烧
set foot in
To enter.
进入
set foot on
To step on.
走在
set in motion
To give impetus to:
给予刺激:
The indictment set the judicial process in motion.
控诉加快了裁决过程
set (one's) heart on
To be determined to do something.
决心做某事
set (one's) sights on
To have as a goal:
定目标:
She set her sights on medical school.
她想上医学院
set on fire
To cause to ignite and burn.
纵火:引起点火或燃烧
To cause to become excited:
使兴奋:
The music set the audience on fire.
音乐使听众兴奋
set sail【航海】
To begin a voyage on water.
起航:扬帆开始在水上航行
set (someone) straight
To correct (someone) by providing full and accurate information.
纠正:通过提供充实而正确的信息纠正(某人)
set store by
To regard as valuable or worthwhile.
认为有价值或值得
set the pace
To go at a speed that other competitors attempt to match or surpass.
领先:以其它竞争者企图赶上或超过的速度前进
To behave or perform in a way that others try to emulate.
做榜样:以其它人企图超越的方式行动或做事
set the stage for
To provide the underlying basis for:
提供基础:
saber rattling that set the stage for war.
为战争提供基础的作响的军刀
set up housekeeping
To establish a household.
成家:建立家庭
set up shop
To establish one's business operations.
立业:建立事业